The story of the Shish was born over
two thousand years ago. It begins on the
Silk Road, the ancient trade and communication
route stretching from China through to Rome,
an amalgamation of many interconnecting
routes from East to West. Not only were
goods and wares exchanged, but religions,
beliefs, cultures, customs, languages and
most important to our philosophy, foods.
The Silk Road connected Ancient China's
capital city, Changan (today Xi'an) through
a two continent, 5,000 mile journey to Ancient
Rome. It crossed the Gobi and Taklimakan
deserts, the dangerous Pamir mountains,
through the Fergana valley and Persia to
the European port cities of Antioch, Acre
and Rome. The Silk Road is actually, different
routes being chosen at various times according
to what empire ruled each area, how safe
it was and of course, what trade was to
be done.
Existing since the first century A.D.,
it was named after it’s most famous
and romantic product, silk, which was coveted
by Roman Imperial nobility. There are many
tales of how the secret of the silk worm
escaped to the West, but the first silk
worms were smuggled to Constantinople by
two Catholic monks, and the West could now
produce this finest of fabrics.
The Silk Road remained a major exchange
route for everything from spices to gems,
and, inevitably, cultural aspects such as
foods. The food found on the Silk Road is
a wide assortment of dishes, of diverse
flavours and cultural blends. Recipes crossed
in both directions, and it was along this
route that the Chinese noodle traveled to
become Italian pasta. The shish is a perfect
example of this process - reflecting geography,
cultures and different ethnic backgrounds.
Throughout the Silk Road, the shish, or
skewer, is evident, from the Far East through
central Asia, from the Middle-East to the
Mediterranean. |